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Liriodendron tulipifera L.

Tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassMagnoliidaeIncludes magnolias, nutmeg, bay laurel, cinnamon, avocado, black pepper, and many others
OrderMagnolialesIncludes the custard apple family, magnolia family, nutmeg family, and others
FamilyMagnoliaceaeMagnolia family
GenusLiriodendronFrom New Latin, leirion, lirion, lily; and -dendron, tree
Speciestulipifera“Bringing forth tulips,” for the tulip-shaped flowers

About plant names...

The American tulip tree is a North American native.

Identification: These trees can reach as much as 164′ (50 m) in height in the wild, with tall, straight trunks. They are roughly conical in shape when young, becoming more ungainly or irregular in shape when older. Leaves are alternate, 5″ (12 cm) × 8″ (20 cm), with leaf stems 3-4″ (7.6-10 cm) long. Their shape resembles a tulip, hence the name. Leaves are bright shades of yellow in the fall. Flowers are green, white, or rarely yellow, and also reminiscent of tulips. They have an orange band on the tepals. Fruits are roughly cone-shaped, green, becoming tan. They remain on the tree during the winter.

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

Liriodendron tulipifera flower. By 3268zauber.

Online References:

Www.carolinanature.com

The USDA Plants Database

Wikipedia

The University of Connecticut Plant Database

The Virginia Tech Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation

Plants for a Future, a resource and information centre for edible and otherwise useful plants

The USDA Forest Service's Silvics of North America site

Wikimedia Commons

The USDA Forest Service's Fire Effects Information Database

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 9 × 6″ (23 × 15 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

3/2/2011 · Susan and Raimond’s, Phoenix, Ari­zona

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

7/3/2023 · Gettysburg National Military Park, Gettysburg, Penn­syl­vania

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

7/2/2010 · Indigo Landing, Alexandria, Virginia · ≈ 7 × 4½′ (2.2 × 1.5 m)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

9/1/2013 · Trail Near James River, Midlothian, Virginia · ≈ 12 × 8″ (31 × 21 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

7/31/2016 · Skyline Drive, Shenandoah National Park, Virginia

 

Liriodendron tulipifera description by Thomas H. Kent, last updated 11 Jul 2023.

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Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

7/2/2010 · Indigo Landing, Alexandria, Virginia · ≈ 1½ × 1′ (57 × 38 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

9/1/2013 · Trail Near James River, Midlothian, Virginia · ≈ 12 × 8″ (31 × 21 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

10/3/2010 · Tarkill Interpretive Trail, Rte 402, Poconos, Peck’s Pond, Penn­syl­vania

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

9/1/2013 · Trail Near James River, Midlothian, Virginia

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

9/1/2013 · Trail Near James River, Midlothian, Virginia · ≈ 1½ × 2½′ (53 × 79 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 11 × 7″ (27 × 18 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

10/4/2010 · Susan and Raimond’s, Phoenix, Mary­land · ≈ 14 × 9″ (35 × 23 cm)

Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree, tulip poplar, yellow poplar)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts

Range: Zones 5-9:

About this map...