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Cardamine angustata O.E. Schulz

Slender toothwort

Slender toothwort and other members of the bittercress family have recently been moved from the Dentaria genus to Cardamine.

Plants: Slender toothwort is a delicate forest floor plant. It is 8–16″ (20–40 cm) tall, with a stem that is often purple.

Leaves: There are several clusters of three leaves at its base, on a petiole 1–6″ (3–16 cm) long; as well as smaller, narrower 3-part leaves on its stem. Leaves are usually quite deeply divided.

Flowers: Tubular at first, opening into four petals, pale pink or white, in racemes of several flowers.

Fruits: Linear, ⅞–1½ ⨉ 1/32–1/16″ (2.5–4 cm ⨉ 1.5–2.5 mm).

Habitats: Well-drained floodplain forests and mesic to dry-mesic upland forests.

Online References:

North Carolina Wildflowers, Shrubs, & Trees, by Jeff Pippen

The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

Wildflowers of the United States

Delaware Wildflowers

Flora of North America

Cardamine angustata O.E. Schulz var. ouachitana E.B. Sm.
Cardamine heterophylla (Nutt.) Alph. Wood
Dentaria heterophylla Nutt.

 

Cardamine angustata (slender toothwort)

4/15/1979 · Memphis, Ten­nes­see · By Tim Chandler

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderBrassicalesMustard, cabbage, caper, papaya, nasturtiums, many others; most produce mustard oil
FamilyBrassicaceaeMustards, cabbages
GenusCardamineBittercress (also called Dentaria)—from the Greek kardamon, an herb with pungent leaves
SpeciesangustataFrom the Latin angustatus, “narrow” or “narrowed.”

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Cardamine angustata description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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