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Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) R. Br. ex Mart.

Chinese fan palm, fountain palm

Chinese fan palms are native to southern Japan, Taiwan, and some of the islands in the South China sea. They are not found in the wild in North America.

Plants: Trees are 30–50′ (9.1–15 m) high and up to 12′ (3.7 m) around.

Leaves: Fan-shaped leaf clusters have swordlike leaves up to 6′ (1.8 m) long. The leaves have tapered ribbon-like segments that sway in the breeze, suggesting an effect like a fountain. The petioles, or stems that connect the leaves to the tree, have sharp spines.

Flowers: Inconspicuous and mostly hidden.

Fruits: Bluish-black, resembling olives.

Habitats: Coastal forests on various soils, often in sand, sometimes in dense mono-specific colonies, otherwise in small isolated colonies, at elevations below 328′ (100 m).

Online References:

Floridata.com

The University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Forest and Kim Starr’s Starr Environmental site

Forest & Kim Starr's Plants of Hawaii site

Flora of North America

Livistona oliviformis (Hassk.) Mart.
Saribus oliviformis Hassk.

 

Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm, fountain palm)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land

Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm, fountain palm)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land

Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm, fountain palm)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassArecidaePalm-like plants
OrderArecalesPalms
FamilyArecaceaePalms
GenusLivistonaFor Patrick Murray (1634–1671), Baron of Livingston, a botanist and horticulturist, who was largely responsible for establishing the botanical gardens in Edinburgh, Scotland.
SpecieschinensisOf or referring to China

About plant names...

Range: Zones 9b-11:

About this map...

Livistona chinensis description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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